Resources

August 1, 2017

Trafficking in Human Beings in the European Union: Gender, Sexual Exploitation, and Digital Communication Technologies

In this article, the intersection of gender, trafficking for sexual exploitation, and use of digital communication technologies are analyzed based …

Human Trafficking and Smuggling on the Horn of Africa- Central Mediterranean Route
August 1, 2017

Human Trafficking and Smuggling on the Horn of Africa- Central Mediterranean Route

EXCERPT FROM INTRODUCTION: “As Europe struggles to manage its largest migrant crisis in more than half a century, attention has …

August 1, 2017

When farmworkers and advocates see trafficking but law enforcement does not: challenges in identifying labor trafficking in North Carolina

This article reports on the perceptions and experiences with labor trafficking of farmworkers, stakeholders, and law enforcement representatives in North …

Combatting forced labor and human trafficking in Africa: The role of endogenous and exogenous forces
August 1, 2017

Combatting forced labor and human trafficking in Africa: The role of endogenous and exogenous forces

It is widely believed that indigenous culture and tradition are at the root of the human trafficking and forced labor …

Human trafficking and the exploitation of women and children in a Southern and South African context
August 1, 2017

Human trafficking and the exploitation of women and children in a Southern and South African context

This paper seeks to extend the understanding of the different forms of exploitation which women and children are exposed to …

Online prostitution and trafficking
August 1, 2017

Online prostitution and trafficking

This report describes the use of Internet technologies to traffic women and children into prostitution. It summarizes the history of …

August 1, 2017

网络人口贩卖——社交网站和分类广告的作用

这份报告详细阐述了社交网站和网络分类广告在打击贩卖人口领域的作用, 为如何利用科技创新来追踪和打击人口贩卖活动提出具体对策。

澳門特別行政區 第6/2008號法律 打擊販賣人口犯罪
August 1, 2017

澳門特別行政區 第6/2008號法律 打擊販賣人口犯罪

本法律訂定預防及遏止販賣人口犯罪的措施、確立受害人的權利,以及訂定保護和援助受 害人的必要措施。

我國處理人口販運犯罪之研究─以臺灣各地方法院判決書為例
August 1, 2017

我國處理人口販運犯罪之研究─以臺灣各地方法院判決書為例

本文嘗試從人口販運的理論與基礎,探討人口販運定義、特性、 原因、態樣及未來趨勢,進而以實際判決書為例,統計、分析,探討 人口販運犯罪之類型、犯罪模式、犯罪手法、適用法條,判決刑度, 依據個案分析,歸納犯罪手法,強化警察機關偵查技巧,提升法院起 訴率,共同建構安全的防護網與人口販運防制之機制,有效解決人口 販運問題。 研究發現:一、法院判決刑度太輕,無法達到嚇阻作用。二、無 罪判決以構成要件不符及無具體事證為主因。三、線報取得不易及證 據蒐集相當困難。四、犯罪模式以有組織之集團性犯罪居多。五、犯 罪手法利用被害人人生地不熟、語言不通等脆弱情境居多。六、犯罪 途逕以合法掩護非法之方式,對外勞進行人口販運。七、人口販運犯 罪不但具跨國性、跨區域性,更具國內性。 研究建議:一、提高法院判決刑度、立即公布犯行達到嚇阻作用。 二、加強檢警偵查技巧、情資蒐報及法律教育訓練。三、加強民眾及 外籍人士相關法治觀念之宣導。四、強化監聽功能、由點、線、面澈 底瓦解組織性之犯罪。五、落實外勞管控機制、有效掌握外籍人士在 臺動態。六、重新檢討外勞引進政策,並建立外勞連帶保證人制度。

我國人口販運防制對策
August 1, 2017

我國人口販運防制對策

聯合國《打擊跨國有組織犯罪公約》附錄二《關於預防、禁止和懲治販運 人口特別是婦女和兒童行為的議定書》將人口販運定為犯罪,確保起訴並懲治 販運者,向受害人提供保護和援助並同時保護其人權,以此打擊和防止人口販 運。 台灣在美國國務院每年公布之人口販運報告(Trafficking in Persons Report)的排名,由第一級、第二級、第二級觀察名單的連年退後,顯示我國 在打擊人口販運所作之付出與努力,無法獲得認同,2007 年排名雖回復到第 二級,但仍應持續加強各項防制人口販運作為,目標朝向第一級而努力。該報 告評價某一個國家等級之判斷標準,主要是從 3 個面向加以切入,第一是起訴 情形(prosecution),第二是保護作為(protection),第三是預防作為(prevention), 即所謂之防制人口販運 3P 對策。本文除就最新之 2007 年人口販運報告有關 …